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Week 6: Monday, February 20

1) According to the textbook, what were the strengths of the early Muslim armies? What were their weaknesses?
2) What various aims do you think the church sought to accomplish through the Truce of God? I do not merely want a list of the Truce's provisions. Rather, I would like some speculation about the church's objectives.
3) If you read Pope Urban II's call for a crusade carefully, you will see that the first half deals with one topic while the second half deals with a quite different one. What are these two different topics, and how does Urban II relate them?
Other Questions
1) What does the Truce of God tell us about European society and Christianity's influence in that region?
2) Why do you think Truces of God rarely worked?
3) In what ways are the Truce of God and Pope Urban II's 1095 call for a crusade related?
4) Why do you think Pope Urban II's speech appealed to Europe's fighting men?
At left, in this
15th-century manuscript, Pope Urban II calls for a crusade.
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Copyrighted by Hugh Dubrulle, 2006.