Optional Practical Training (OPT) allows F-1 students to obtain employment in areas related to their academic major. OPT is available for periods up to 12 months at each higher degree level.
Note: If you have used more than 12 months of full-time Curricular Practical Training, you cannot apply for OPT.
Eligibility Requirements
Although a job offer is not required in order for OPT to be granted, the proposed employment must be directly related to your major field of study and it must be appropriate for someone having your level of education. The work may be full-time or part-time and may occur anywhere in the United States. F-1 students who have been in lawful status for one full academic year may engage in OPT during any of the following times during the course of their study:
- During annual vacation times
- Part-time (up to 20 hours per week), while school is in session
- After completion of all course requirements, excluding thesis or equivalent
- After completion of studies
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